Monza is one of the most iconic race tracks in Formula One and motorsport history. As we gear up for the next race, let’s delve into some fascinating facts and stats about this legendary circuit.
Monza, often referred to as the “Temple of Speed,” boasts a rich history in Formula One. Established in 1922, it was one of the earliest purpose-built race tracks, following the construction of Brooklands and Indianapolis. During this era, Italy’s automotive industry was flourishing, and the authorities sought a circuit to test and showcase their cars.
Before settling on Monza, the Automobile Club of Milan considered Gallarte and La Cagnola, both near Milan, as potential sites. The project was spearheaded by the SIAS (Società Incremento Autodromo e Sport), which aimed to develop a high-speed circuit. However, construction was initially halted due to concerns raised by conservationist groups. After months of negotiations, permission was granted on the condition that the circuit would utilize existing roads to minimize environmental impact.
During World War II, the track was repurposed for military storage, but the Milan Automobile Club resumed its completion in 1948. Within two months, the circuit was ready for racing, and Monza hosted its first Formula One Italian Grand Prix in 1950. Giuseppe Farina won the inaugural race and went on to become the first World Champion, making him the only Italian driver to win the title in his home country.
By 1955, Monza was transformed into a high-speed banked circuit, and a new short course was introduced in 1959 for junior single-seater categories. This linked the grandstand straight and the opposing back straight with several curves. The track’s history is not without tragedy; in the 1961 Grand Prix, a collision between Wolfgang von Trips and Jim Clark at the Parabolica led to von Trips’ death along with several spectators.
In the late 1990s and early 2000s, various modifications were made to enhance safety and improve the racing experience. These included realigning Curva Grande and enlarging the run-off area. The Della Roggia chicane was also moved forward by around 50 meters. Despite these changes, Monza has retained much of its original charm and continues to be a favorite among drivers and fans alike.
Over the years, Monza has been the scene of numerous memorable races and intense battles. The 1971 race featured the closest finish in Formula One history, with Peter Gethin beating Ronnie Peterson by just 0.01 seconds. The 1988 Italian Grand Prix was particularly emotional, coming just a month after Enzo Ferrari’s death. Despite McLaren-Honda’s dominance that season, both Alain Prost and Ayrton Senna encountered issues, allowing the Ferraris to secure a one-two finish.
In 2011, an intense battle for third place between Michael Schumacher and Lewis Hamilton captivated fans. Their duel, lasting 30 laps, saw Schumacher aggressively defending against Hamilton, forcing him onto the grass at Curva Grande. This prolonged fight allowed Jenson Button to capitalize and secure the final podium spot.
Today, Monza remains one of the most beloved circuits on the Formula One calendar. Its combination of historical significance, high-speed thrills, and passionate fans makes it a unique and enduring venue in the world of motorsport.
Grand Prix info
Races held: 74
First race: 1950 Italian Grand Prix
Last race: 2023 Italian Grand Prix
Most wins (driver)
- Michael Schumacher (5)
- Lewis Hamilton (5)
Most wins (constructor): Ferrari (19)
Circuits
| # | Circuit | Races | Year(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Monza | 73 | 1950-79, 1981-2023 |
| 2 | Imola | 1 | 1980 |
Maiden wins
The following drivers and constructors won their first F1 race at the Italian Grand Prix.
| Driver | Year |
|---|---|
| Phil Hill (Ferrari) | |
| Jackie Stewart (BRM) | |
| Ludovico Scarfiotti (Ferrari) | |
| Clay Regazzoni (Ferrari) | |
| Peter Gethin (BRM) | |
| Juan Pablo Montoya (Williams) | |
| Sebastian Vettel (Toro Rosso) | |
| Pierre Gasly (AlphaTauri) |
| Constructor | Year |
|---|---|
| Maserati (Juan Manuel Fangio) | |
| Toro Rosso (Sebastian Vettel) | |
| AlphaTauri (Pierre Gasly) |
Wins by grid position
Below are the grid positions of every race winner at the Italian Grand Prix and the number of victories per position.
| Grid position | Wins |
|---|---|
| Pole | 25 |
| 2nd | 14 |
| 3rd | 12 |
| 4th | 7 |
| 5th | 3 |
| 6th | 5 |
| 7th | 3 |
| 8th | 2 |
| 9th | 1 |
| 10th | 1 |
| 11th | 1 |








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